Could Interaction with Social Robots Facilitate Joint Attention of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

نویسندگان

  • Wei Cao
  • Wenxu Song
  • Xinge Li
  • Sixiao Zheng
  • Ge Zhang
  • Yanting Wu
  • Sailing He
  • Huilin Zhu
  • Jiajia Chen
چکیده

This research addressed whether interactions with social robots could facilitate joint attention of the autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Two conditions of initiators, namely “Human” vs. “Robot” were measured with 15 children with ASD and 15 age-matched typically developing (TD) children. Apart from fixation and gaze transition, a new longest common subsequence (LCS) approach was proposed to analyze eye-movement traces. Results revealed that children with ASD showed deficits of joint attention. Compared to the human agent, robot facilitate less fixations towards the targets, but it attracted more attention and allowed the children to show gaze transition and to follow joint attention logic. This results highlight both potential application of LCS analysis on eye-tracking studies and of social robot to intervention.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

آموزش توجه اشتراکی به کودکان با اختلال طیف اتیسم

Background: Joint attention has received a lot of attention by researchers and specialists of autism spectrum disorder in recent years and refers to a developmental skill resulting in joining attention or processing messages of others. Defect in growth of joint attention is particular to children with autism spectrum disorder and is one of the symptoms for diagnosing autism spectrum disorder in...

متن کامل

بررسی ارتباط کارکردهای اجرایی با علائم رفتاری در کودکان مبتلا به اختلال اُتیسم با عملکرد بالا

Objective: The relation between autism disorder’s symptoms and cognitive capabilities can help with a better phenotype description of this disorder and can facilitate its pathological evaluation and treatment. Destruction of executive functions seems to be one of the cognitive reasons of potential phenotype in autism disorder. Thus, the present paper aims to study the relationship between...

متن کامل

Comparison of Motor Skills in At-risk with Autism Spectrum Disorder Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Typical Development Children

Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex developmental disorder characterized by repetitive and stereotypical patterns, and difficulties with social communication and interaction in early childhood. Motor development and dysfunction in children with ASD has been the subject of study in recent years and has attracted much of the attention of researchers. As motor dysfunctions can ...

متن کامل

Designing Learning Spaces for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Although the problems and disabilities caused by autism spectrum disorders are constant companions to these individuals, timely treatment interventions can provide the necessary grounds for their empowerment., However, one thing that deserves attention is that  regular learning environments are not often designed to meet the needs and moods of children with autism spectrum disorder. Likewise, a...

متن کامل

The Impact of Emotion Regulation Training on Social Skills of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

Background and Purpose: Since children with autism spectrum disorder are at risk for emotional and social problems, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of emotional regulation training on social skills of children with autism spectrum disorder. Methods: The research method was quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest and control group design. For this purpose, 25 chil...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2018